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Liner Notes From the Round About CD
AUDREY MORRIS
IN THE
1950s, one of the charms of a Chicago night was the sleek brunette who
sang and played piano at Mister Kelly’s, a famous stop on the supper club
circuit. Seated at a spinet between two staircases, Audrey Morris defied the
mealtime chaos with her quiet portrait of a world-weary romantic. "Do they
know, do they care … that I’m lonely and low as can be/And the smile on my
face isn’t really a smile at all?" she sang, in a sweet, wry voice that
refused to take a broken heart too seriously. Her sets were full of classy
tunes no one else seemed to know, and after midnight she was surrounded by
jazz greats – Billy Strayhorn, Teddy Wilson, Chris Connor, Sylvia Syms – who
had drifted in from other clubs to listen.
That golden
era of jazz-cabaret lasted only a few more years, but Audrey and her songs
have proven timeless. Since Mister Kelly’s, there has scarcely been a time
when Audrey wasn’t enhancing Chicago’s nightlife with her honest, poignant
interpretations of classic pop. George Shearing calls her "a lady with
exquisite taste," and never was this truer than on Round About, a
late-night set of ballads by some of the masters Audrey discovered as a
teenager: Johnny Burke, Irving Berlin, Leo Robin, Vernon Duke, and others.
She delivers their songs with a dry-eyed self-knowledge, a dash of humor,
and no frills, in a voice that sounds warmer and plusher than ever. Joining
Audrey here in her sixth album are two of the most elegant players in
Chicago: Joe Vito, her pianist on all but one track; and John Frigo, with
his lyrical jazz violin.
Like Joe and
John, Audrey grew up on the South Side of Chicago, which is where her
relationship with songs began. Studying classical piano as a child, she was
distracted by the family radio, which played all the latest tunes from the
Hit Parade. To the pre-adolescent Audrey, those songs evoked "things that
were pretty, sometimes things that were sad," and she sat in grade school
writing the lyrics in her notebook while pretending to work on her lessons.
She started spending her seventy-five-cent allowance on sheet music, while
studying the voices she heard on radio and 78s. Her favorites were Billie
Holiday, Lee Wiley, Mildred Bailey, and Peggy Lee, who "sang a song as if
they were speaking it, without a lot of volume. It seemed more expressive
that way." Then she discovered Nat King Cole, who sang just as intimately
while playing piano at the same time.
Audrey
didn’t attempt this herself until the late ‘40s, after she had worked as a
pianist in a high school band and at a Chicago yacht club. Subsequently she
joined an all-girl band, and the arranger, Gene Gifford, insisted she sing
as well as play. She obliged nervously with "What More Can a Woman Do," one
of Peggy Lee’s first efforts as a lyricist. "I must have been awful," Audrey
says. "But once I tried it I knew that this was what I wanted to do."
In 1950 she
began singing and playing at the Capitol Lounge on State Street. To her
dismay, Audrey found that women in her new profession were generally hired
to look sexy and to keep the booze flowing with raucous sing-along tunes
like "Ace in the Hole" and "Heart of My Heart." She refused to comply: "I
just didn’t think I did the barroom songs well, so I sang ballads instead. I
used to get fired a lot."
Soon,
though, she met a few female singer-pianists in Chicago who shared her
integrity. The somber minimalist Jeri Southern had taken residence at the
High Note, while Carmen Kirby (later Carmen McRae) was building a following
at the Copa Lounge. "If you had decided you weren’t going to sing the bawdy
songs that people expected," says Audrey, "and you walked in and saw Carmen
sitting at the piano, looking and sounding as beautiful as she did, you
thought, maybe this isn’t impossible."
In 1954
Audrey moved into the newly-opened Mister Kelly’s, starting work each night
at dinner hour. "Sometimes you could barely hear yourself, it was so noisy,"
she says. "But around eleven o’clock it would mellow out, people were
willing to listen, and those were the beautiful hours." She quickly became a
magnet for other performers, from the fine local singers – Lucy Reed, Bev
Kelly, Frank D’Rone, Lurlean Hunter, Johnny Janis, Pat Morrissey – to
visiting jazz royalty. "I got to meet all my idols," she says. Billie
Holiday came to hear her at the Churchill club, and ended up singing "Fine
and Mellow" to Audrey’s accompaniment. At the Streamliner, she looked up to
find Duke Ellington grinning at her and saying: "You sure make my songs
sound pretty!"
She made her
first album on the tiny "X" label, a division of RCA, in 1955: Bistro
Ballads, a program of recherché tunes like "Come in Out of the Rain" (a
King Cole Trio rarity) and Murray Grand’s "Guess Who I Saw Today." The next
year, Bethlehem Records signed her to record The Voice of Audrey Morris
with arranger Marty Paich. "I was allowed to choose all the songs," she
says, "and I knew that if I did that, the albums would go nowhere." Yet
Down Beat praised her "faultless diction, sensitive voice, and choice
way with a lyric," and Warner Brothers even offered her an exclusive
contract to record movie theme songs and perhaps appear onscreen. But rather
than surrender her freedom to play and sing anywhere she chose, Audrey
turned them down. Instead she began a five-year stint as leader of the
intermission trio at Chicago’s London House, a jazz piano club. There she
shared bills with virtually every great pianist in jazz, notably George
Shearing and Oscar Peterson, both of whom became her lifelong friends and
fans.
By the time
London House closed in the early ‘60s, rock and roll had taken over the
airwaves she had once cherished. "You started to get requests for things you
didn’t care to do, and I didn’t learn any of them," Audrey says. "You could
see the change coming, but what could you do about it?" As the decade ended
she reduced her work schedule to a night or two a week in order to raise her
newborn son. Not until 1981 did she accept another full-time booking, at
Chicago’s Palmer House. Larry Kart of the Chicago Tribune called that
"return" engagement "an absolutely magical musical experience," adding:
"Audrey Morris creates an aura of intimacy that can quickly engulf the
listener."
She does so
again on Round About, with the help of two old and dear friends. Joe
Vito is known for leading his own groups, but as an accompanist, says
Audrey, "he knows exactly what’s in your head, and he plays what’s in your
heart." So does John Frigo, who started his career as a bassist with Jimmy
Dorsey and a comic fiddle player with Chico Marx. "John writes lyrics
himself, he knows lyrics, and he’s singing them in his head as he plays,"
she notes.
The words to
I Can’t Escape from You have been in Audrey’s head since 1936, the
year she discovered this Leo Robin-Richard Whiting ballad on a Shep Fields
78 in her father’s collection. Like Bing Crosby, who introduced this song in
the film Rhythm on the Range, Audrey sings of romantic obsession with
the hint of a smile, as if there could be no nicer fate.
The Crosby
movies offered her a wealth of great tunes. Most are by Johnny Burke, a
lyricist who treated love as a childlike game that often ends in sorrow.
Burke teamed with composer James V. Monaco to write April Played the
Fiddle, a forgotten gem from If I Had My Way (1940) about having
to "pay the fiddler" for a romantic lark. Audrey gives it a wistful good
humor, as if heartbreak were a small price to pay for a dose of wisdom. (Joe
Vito’s arrangement starts with a few bars of Rudolphe Kreutzer’s violin
etude, the piece Jack Benny loved to mangle on TV.) Even when Audrey sings
the scolding Humpty Dumpty Heart (with music by Jimmy Van Heusen), or
a dramatic version of Victor Schertzinger’s I Don’t Want to Cry Anymore
(from the Crosby-Mary Martin film Rhythm on the River), anger is just
a passing shadow.
Audrey’s
other performances have the same maturity. Her bemused sign of "oh well"
sets the mood for Burke and Van Heusen’s Imagination, a bittersweet
look at unrequited love. Here and throughout the album, Frigo’s violin
honors the melody, while darting here and there into ornate little corners
of his own. In How Deep is the Ocean, Audrey captures the tenuous
nature of a love that knows no bounds, but could still fade away. You’re
Not So Easy to Forget, a Ben Oakland-Herb Magidson ballad from Song
of the Thin Man (1949), finds her reverting to the
self-accompaniment that has always served her well.
Which leads
to the title song by Vernon Duke and Ogden Nash, built on the notion that
the more things change, the more they stay the same. Duke wrote Round
About in 4/4, but Audrey and Vito perform it in waltz time, suggesting
an ever-winding carousel. "It’s just the way life is," she says. "Something
happens that you don’t like, you start over." Luckily, Audrey’s music-making
moves along with the same consistency. "At this point I really feel like
I’ve beaten the system," she explains. "I never made a million dollars, but
I was able to do exactly what I wanted. It’s a nice way to live."
--James
Gavin, New York City, 1998
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[James
Gavin’s work has appeared in the New York Times and the Village
Voice. Alfred A. Knopf has published his excellent biography of Chet
Baker.]
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